PaymentRequestEvent: respondWith() method

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

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Experimental: This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

Note: This feature is only available in Service Workers.

The respondWith() method of the PaymentRequestEvent interface prevents the default event handling and allows you to provide a Promise for a payment handler response object yourself.

Syntax

js
respondWith(promise)

Parameters

promise

A payment handler response object or a Promise that resolves to one. This object should contain the following properties:

methodName

The payment method identifier for the payment method that the user selected to fulfill the transaction.

details

A JSON-serializable object that provides a payment method-specific message used by the merchant to process the transaction and determine a successful fund transfer. See 8.1.2 details attribute for more details.

The promise can be rejected with the following values to indicate a failure of the payment app:

AbortError DOMException

Indicates that the user canceled the payment request.

OperationError DOMException

Indicates an internal error in the underlying app that is handling the payment.

If the promise is rejected with any other value, it is mapped to AbortError.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

The example below is taken from Open the payment handler window to display the web-based payment app frontend. Read the article to understand the context of the code.

js
self.addEventListener("paymentrequest", async (e) => {
  // Retain a promise for future resolution
  resolver = new PromiseResolver();

  // Pass a promise that resolves when payment is done.
  e.respondWith(resolver.promise);
  // Open the checkout page.
  try {
    // Open the window and preserve the client
    client = await e.openWindow(checkoutURL);
    if (!client) {
      // Reject if the window fails to open
      throw new Error("Failed to open window");
    }
  } catch (err) {
    // Reject the promise on failure
    resolver.reject(err);
  }
});

Specifications

Specification
Web-based Payment Handler API
# dom-paymentrequestevent-respondwith

Browser compatibility

See also